This involves allowing the immune system to gradually get used to the insect venom. Unlike many other allergies, insect venom allergies can be treated with allergen-specific immunotherapy (desensitization). Severe consequences are very rare if the medications in the emergency kit are used soon enough. But it's still important to stay calm if you get stung by an insect that you're allergic to. Living with this risk can be frightening. Insect stings or bites can have unpleasant effects in people who are allergic to them: Within a very short amount of time they can cause swelling around the sting or bite, nausea, dizziness, a rash, breathing difficulties and – in rare cases – even life-threatening cardiac arrest (where their heart stops beating). Allergen-specific immunotherapy (desensitization) is often successful in the treatment of insect venom allergies: It can prevent severe allergic reactions. More severe allergic reactions can quickly be treated using an emergency kit. Bee and wasp stings.Insect venom allergies are most commonly caused by bee stings and wasp stings. Stinging Hymenoptera: Pictorial key to some common United States families.You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Learn more about how to remove a bee stinger. bursting any blisters that develop, as doing so can lead to infection.applying calamine lotion, vinegar, or bicarbonate of soda, which will not neutralize the venom because it will be deep within the tissues.scratching the sting, which could aggravate the problem and lead to an infection.squeezing the stinger or using tweezers in an attempt to remove it, as this can lead to the injection of more venom.People can remove the stinger by wiping it with a piece of gauze or scraping a fingernail, piece of card, or bank card over it. applying a cold compress - for example, a cloth-wrapped ice pack, frozen peas, or a cold cloth - to reduce swelling.washing the site of the sting with plain soap and water.remaining calm and moving to another area, as wasps and hornets do not usually leave a stinger, meaning that they can sting again.removing the stinger promptly if it remains in the skin, as honey bee stingers continue to inject venom.calling for urgent medical help if there are signs of an allergic reaction.staying with the person to watch out for signs of a severe reaction.Things that a person or bystander should do include: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provide advice on first aid for someone who has received a bee or wasp sting: A bystander can help the person administer this injection if necessary. Someone who knows that they are allergic to stings may carry an epinephrine injector. In some people, components of the venom can cause an allergic reaction. Multiple stings can be fatal for children. rarely, swelling and pain in the joints, which tend to develop after several days.in the case of multiple stings, there may be a rash, fever, nausea, and headaches.swelling of an entire extremity or limb, which may last a few days.extreme discoloration and swelling that affects an area of the skin up to 10 centimeters (cm) across.Some stings may produce the following symptoms, which doctors call a large local reaction: swollen hives or welts that peak about 48 hours after the sting and last for up to 1 week.a swollen, discolored mark that can be itchy, burning, and painful.instant pain at the site of the sting that is sharp, burning, and usually lasts a few seconds.The venom in a bee or wasp sting induces a local toxic reaction at the site of the attack.Ī typical local reaction to a bee or wasp sting produces the following symptoms: A bee sting usually causes a sharp pain and a puncture wound or laceration in the skin.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |